Discovering the Literary Universe of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was celebrated for possessing a humorous talent, intense sympathy including for his deeply imperfect creations, and a cleverness that never felt cold. His fiction frequently delved into the power of memory in shaping lives, propelled by clever, syncopated conversations. Apart from fiction, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


Books for Companionship

Bailey was a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist fond of “trivial chit-chat”, according to a fictional persona. Alongside pal fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge would watch the serial drama Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This pleasure in gossipy exchanges appears within his novels Trespasses (from 1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a leading man surrounded by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, frequently family members whose impact cannot be avoided. “Why would anyone desire normality?” Ralph’s mum questions in the book Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Similar to spending time with your most clever, daring companion.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

The novelist penned excellently regarding elderly life, at both ends of his writing journey. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details the journey of Faith Gadny as she adjusts to an old people’s residence, where other occupants offer warmth lacking from staff, who show interest through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and experiencing a rush of recollections of his mother, lovers, literary figures including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume contain comic interactions yet shadowed by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, laughter is suspect. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously if her actions are questioned. In that novel, Harry advises that “my grins are misleading”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

In addition to fiction, Paul Bailey served as a skilled autobiographer, publishing two autobiographies. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of recollection, its title derived from his parent’s remark labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he adds. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Within these pages appear the sources of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers within his fiction. It also paints a moving picture of a gay youth during the mid-20th century, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his kin viewed it as suspicious for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of an aspiring actor (The writer was on stage preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (2004) centers on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his ex-partner David, his fondness for Romania—which motivated future works including Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, and the book The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, with a story regarding Iris Murdoch calling an audience member a “stupid cow”.


For Those Short on Time

Bailey’s novels are mostly concise—the notable Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is under 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry from his later career. The two books Inheritance (published in 2019) and also Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) showcase his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in small packages. These poems contain endings and beginnings. Two love themes recur: regarding his mum (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he depicts the happiness from viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, ending with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

It is widely accepted that Paul Bailey’s boldest work was Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This work Paul Bailey valued most, despite the fact “it consumed all his energy”. It relates the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears and whose father turns into an unbearable snob upon receiving money, and the events may link. It’s a depiction of 20th-century London, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic similar to his entire output. Additionally, it prompted a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which Bailey researched by visiting brothels as an observer.

Lauren Rose
Lauren Rose

A professional organizer and lifestyle blogger passionate about minimalist living and sustainable home practices.